Clayton M. Christensen coined the term tumultuous technologies and introduced the speculation in 1995 in his article, tumultuous Technologies: Catching the Wave.
Do you bear in mind the times after you had to tune your TV and videocassette recorder to look at a movie? Or the days after you had to use the electronic equipment to pay attention to your favorite music? nowadays, all you wish to try and do is to tune into your music player and hear your favorite music whereas on the move! World Health Organization has to head to a movie to look at a motion picture? If you're an enormous movie buff, you would possibly go; else you'll be able to sit back on your couch and revel in the motion picture on your TV sets, due to the direct-to-home services. Such technologies have swiped out the recent technology and replaced it with the new one. However, please note that upgrading a selected technology can not be termed as tumultuous because the recent technology would possibly still be used. solely the technologies that aren't any longer used area unit enclosed during this class.
Disruptive Technology Examples
Digital ReceiverPen Drive
Camcorder/Digital Camera
Cell Phone
Earlier, after we required to send a message to somebody, we tend to had to page them! bear in mind the small devices, that displayed solely messages? Pagers were the "in" factor once they were launched! however the downside was, you could not reply through pagers. Later, two-way pagers were developed, however it absolutely was too late by then. Mobile phones had already arrived. With smartphones being the new ones on the block, pagers area unit a factor of passé.
MP 3 Players
Our earlier generations had to hold those Brobdingnagian moveable stereo systems to pay attention to their favorite music whereas traveling. Then came the Walkman era that took over the stereo systems. but nowadays, the market lead is appropriated by tiny, finger-sized MP 3 players. These tiny devices will store GBs of information, and that they match well in your pocket too! What some way of curtailment technology!
LED Screens
With the most recent innovations in technologies, our TV sets became slimmer. Earlier, the TV screens were Brobdingnagian with protrusions from the rear facet. but nowadays, the screens are LED-based, therefore showing sleek and raising the bar for quality merchandise. This brought a revolution in TV screens, and soon, laptop screens enforced the same.
Light-emitting Diodes (LED Bulbs)
Incandescent light-weight bulbs were thought-about to be the sole supply of street lighting till the previous few years. Nowadays, diode bulbs area unit used for lighting functions. it's owing to low power consumption and prime quality of those bulbs that they need proven tumultuous to light-weight bulbs. several automobile makers have conjointly gone ahead and replaced the normal bulbs with diode lights for lighting functions.
In the past days, at the time of emergencies, the sole supply of passing on a message to relatives/friends were through postcards. You needed to jot down down the message, and also the receiver would be ready to browse the sent message solely when a number of days. The invention of email clad to be tumultuous for postcards. currently with emails, the messages area unit delivered on time, and also the receiver instantly receives the message in seconds!
Soon-to-be tumultuous Technologies
The technology manufacturers area unit tumultuous in additional than one technology that they specialise in. These firms have created it huge in a very sure domain and introduced tumultuous technologies that became market leaders. allow us to take a glance at these firms and their inventions. [Source: fifty tumultuous firms, university Technology Review, 2013]
Audi: it's performing on making a laser-scanner road detector which will be fitted within the vehicle's front grille. Audi is targeting the autonomous market phase.
Apple: it's going to introduce tissue layer displays to iPads and MacBooks further.
Novartis: it's turning out with an eternal drug-manufacturing technology which will mix compounds in a very novel thanks to create new medicine.
Philips: it's developing associate diode bulb whose operation may be controlled by victimisation your tablets and phones.
IBM: If this invention works out, then knowledge are transmitted via light! this can be what IBM is aiming at.
ABB: it's making an attempt to improvise a electrical fuse for high-voltage DC lines that area unit employed in renewable energy sources.
Aero: it's operating towards streaming native TV programs on mobile devices.
Corning: it's developing a replacement versatile glass that's skinny and robust enough to be employed in touchscreen devices.
Ky-meta: the corporate is developing atiny low antenna which will replace the dish antennas, so the planes can recover broadband service.
Leap Motion: With its latest technology, we are going to not want a keyboard for playacting several operations. it's developed a controller which will be controlled by gestures created in air!
With such a big amount of latest technologies being developed each day, those that area unit presently used area unit absolute to become obsolete within the coming back years. Their market share can scale back and can get replaced by new and more practical technologies.